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Glossary for Shaolin Quan

Shaolin Quan: 16 documented terms. Of those: concept / principle (8), title (3), etiquette (2). Among them Sifu, Qi, Dan Tian.

Dan Tian丹田

Internal energy reservoir and center of gravity in the lower abdomen according to Chinese tradition.

Body Part China
Fa Jin / Fa Jing發勁

Technique of issuing explosive internal power instantaneously in Chinese martial arts.

Concept / Principle China
Gassho合掌

Placing the palms together in front of the chest to express respect and gratitude, often combined with a bow.

Etiquette Japan
Kwoon / Wuguan武館

Traditional training hall and institute for Chinese martial arts (Kung Fu / Wushu).

Place China
Mu Ren Zhuang / Wooden Dummy木人樁

Traditional Chinese wooden training dummy used in Wing Chun and other Kung Fu styles.

Equipment China
Neijia / Waijia內家 / 外家

Traditional classification of Chinese martial arts into internal (Neijia) and external (Waijia) schools.

Concept / Principle China
Qi / Ki氣 / 気

Concept of vital life energy and internal breath in Chinese and Japanese martial arts.

Concept / Principle China
Qin Na / Chin Na擒拿

Chinese system of joint locks, muscle tearing, and pressure point locking in Kung Fu.

Concept / Principle China
Sanda / Sanshou散打 / 散手

Official Chinese full-contact combat sport combining punches, kicks, wrestling takedowns, and sweeps.

Concept / Principle China
Shuai / Chinese Takedowns摔 / 摔法

Pillar of Chinese martial arts encompassing takedowns, sweeps, and high-amplitude throws.

Concept / Principle China
Shuai Jiao / Chinese Wrestling摔角 / 摔跤

Ancient Chinese jacket-wrestling discipline focusing on rapid throws, trips, and takedowns.

Concept / Principle China
Sifu / Shifu師父 / 師傅

Title for a master or teacher in Chinese martial arts.

Title China
Sigung / Shigong師公

Honorific title for the teacher of your Sifu in Chinese martial arts lineage.

Title China
Sihing / Sidai師兄 / 師弟

Titles for senior (Sihing) and junior (Sidai) male classmates under the same Sifu.

Title China
Tuishou / Push Hands推手

Partner drill in Tai Chi developing the ability to sense, yield to, and neutralize incoming force.

Concept / Principle China
Wude武德

Traditional code of martial morality and ethics in Chinese martial arts.

Etiquette China