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Gassho

合掌

A greeting with palms pressed together in front of the chest, taken over from Buddhism. In Shorinji Kempo it replaces the usual bow.

Quick Facts

Term typeEtiquette and ceremony
LanguageJapanese
Formnoun
Pronunciation[gahs-shoh]
Alternative Namesjoined palms
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)がっしょう
Hepburn romanizationgasshō

Word breakdown

合gasjoin
掌shōpalm

Definition

Gassho (合掌) means “joined palms”. The palms are placed together in front of the chest, the fingers point up, and one often bows slightly as well. The gesture comes from Buddhist practice, where it expresses respect and gratitude. In Shorinji Kempo, which Doshin So founded as a Buddhist practice, gassho rei is the basic greeting instead of a bow with the hands at the sides. It is used in some other dojo too, mainly in meditation.

Relations to other terms

Equivalent in another art

Waiไหว้

A Thai greeting with palms pressed together and a slight bow of the head. In muay thai a fighter uses it to greet the trainer, the opponent and the spectators.

See also

Rei礼

The bow and respect in general in Japanese martial arts. One bows standing (ritsurei) and kneeling (zarei) on entering the dojo, to a partner and to the teacher.

Associated Martial Arts

Shorinji Kempo