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Hojo Undo

補助運動

Traditional system of Okinawan conditioning exercises using specialized wooden and stone equipment.

Quick Facts

CategoryConcept / Principle
Pronunciation/[hoh-joh oon-doh]/
Alternative NamesSupplementary conditioning training, Okinawan body conditioning

Definition

Hojo Undo ('supplementary exercise') is the functional strength system of Okinawan Karate. Utilizing specialized tools (Chishi, Makiwara, Nigiri-game, Ishi-sashi), it builds bone density, tendon resilience, and crushing rotational power.

Related Terms

Makiwara巻物 / 巻き藁

Traditional Okinawan training post used to develop striking power and condition impact surfaces.

Kime決め

Instantaneous tightening of the body focusing maximum force into a single point of impact.

Chishi石匙

Traditional Okinawan conditioning tool consisting of a stone or concrete weight attached to a wooden handle.

Ishi-sashi石鎖

Stone padlock-shaped hand weight with a handle used for conditioning in Karate.

Nigiri-game握り瓶

Pair of wide-rimmed clay jars filled with sand or stones used to build finger strength and grip power.

Associated Martial Arts

Uechi-ryuJundokan Goju-ryuByakuren KaikanSeidokaikan KarateKyokushin Budokai