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Tettsui

鉄槌

Lower, little-finger side of the clenched fist, literally “iron hammer”. In karate it strikes from above or from the side like a hammer.

Quick Facts

Term typeAnatomy, target levels and striking surfaces
LanguageJapanese
Formnoun
Pronunciation[tet-tsoo-ee]
Alternative Nameshammer fist, lower edge of the fist
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)てっつい
Hepburn romanizationtettsui

Word breakdown

鉄tetsuiron
槌tsuihammer

Definition

Tettsui (鉄槌) means “iron hammer”: tetsu is iron, tsui is hammer. The striking surface is the lower, fleshy side of the clenched fist on the little-finger side. In a strike the fist moves like a hammer, from top to bottom or from the side, and does not land on the knuckles. The same surface is also called kentsui (拳槌), the fist hammer. In karate, tettsui is used in the strikes tettsui-uchi. Because it does not land on the knuckles, it can be used to strike even where a straight punch with the fist would risk injury to the hand.

Relations to other terms

See also

Shuto手刀

Edge of the open hand on the little-finger side, literally “hand sword”. In karate it is used for the strikes shuto-uchi and the blocks shuto-uke.

Techniques

Tettsui Hasami Uchi

Associated Martial Arts

Karate