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Shuto

手刀

Edge of the open hand on the little-finger side, literally “hand sword”. In karate it is used for the strikes shuto-uchi and the blocks shuto-uke.

Quick Facts

Term typeAnatomy, target levels and striking surfaces
LanguageJapanese
Formnoun
Pronunciation[shoo-toh]
Alternative Nameslittle-finger edge of the palm
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)しゅとう
Hepburn romanizationshutō

Word breakdown

手shuhand
刀tōsword

Definition

Shuto (手刀) means “hand sword”: shu is hand, to is sword. It is the little-finger edge of the open hand, between the base of the little finger and the wrist. The fingers are extended and pressed together, the thumb drawn against the palm. In karate, shuto is used in two ways: as a striking surface in shuto-uchi, delivered from outside or inside, usually to the neck or temple, and as a blocking surface, above all in shuto-uke, which opens a series of kata. Its counterpart is haito, the thumb edge of the palm.

Relations to other terms

Equivalent in another art

Sokuto足刀

The outer edge of the foot, literally “foot sword”. The striking surface of the side kick yoko-geri, especially the thrusting yoko-geri kekomi.

See also

Tettsui鉄槌

Lower, little-finger side of the clenched fist, literally “iron hammer”. In karate it strikes from above or from the side like a hammer.

Te手

Hand in Japanese. As a word element it is in the name karate and in terms such as te-waza or tegatana. In Okinawa it was also the name of the local martial art.

Techniques

Shuto Uke · 手刀受けShuto Age UkeShuto Uchi · 手刀打ち

Associated Martial Arts

Karate