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Hikite

引き手

Pulling hand. In karate the arm drawn back to the hip during a strike or block, in judo the hand that holds and pulls the opponent's sleeve.

Quick Facts

Term typePhysical and biomechanical principle
LanguageJapanese
Formnoun
Pronunciation[hee-kee-teh]
Alternative Namespulling hand
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)ひきて
Hepburn romanizationhikite

Word breakdown

引きhikito pull (verb hiku)
手tehand

Definition

Hikite (引き手) means “pulling hand”: hiku is to pull, te hand. In karate it is the arm that is drawn back to the hip at the same time as the other hand strikes or blocks, ending with the fist at the hip, palm up. The movement of both arms happens at once and in opposite directions. In basic kihon training, hikite is practiced with every hand technique. In the bunkai interpretation of kata, the pulled arm is often explained as the arm that holds and draws the opponent's hand or clothing while the other hand strikes. In judo the same word is used for the hand that holds the opponent's sleeve and pulls it during a throw.

Common mistakes and confusions

Hikite in karate and hikite in judo are the same word but a different hand. In karate it is the arm drawn back to the hip during a technique. In judo it is the pulling hand that holds the opponent's sleeve and pulls it in a throw.

Relations to other terms

Often confused with

Kumikata組み方

The way of gripping the opponent in judo and the fight for a favourable grip. Whoever controls the grip sets the direction of off-balancing and so which throw can be done.

See also

Koshi no kaiten腰の回転

Hip rotation, the source of the power of strikes, kicks and throws. In karate it is practised in every basic technique.

Bunkai分解

Analysis of a kata: finding and practising the fighting use of its movements with a partner. Literally “disassembly”, the techniques used are called oyo.

Uke-waza受け技

A group of blocks in karate, literally “receiving techniques”. It includes age-uke, soto-uke, uchi-uke and gedan-barai, which lacks the word uke in its name.

Associated Martial Arts

KarateJudo