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Half Guard

Half Guard

Intermediate ground position where the bottom fighter traps one of the top fighter's legs with both of theirs.

Quick Facts

CategoryConcept / Principle
Pronunciation/[haf gahrd]/
Alternative NamesHalf guard position, Single leg entanglement

Definition

Half Guard evolved from a desperate defensive hold into a highly sophisticated offensive system in modern BJJ. Bottom players utilize underhooks, knee shields, and deep half positions to execute sweeps or take the back.

Related Terms

GuardGuard

Core BJJ bottom ground position where a practitioner controls the opponent using their legs.

Sweep / ReversalSweep

Technique executed from the bottom Guard to reverse position and land on top.

Guard PassGuard Pass

BJJ tactical sequence where the top fighter bypasses the opponent's legs to establish side control.

Side Control / Yoko-shiho-gatame横四方固め / Side Control

Dominant top ground pin position perpendicular to the opponent's torso.

Associated Martial Arts

Gracie Jiu-JitsuVale Tudo