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Kagi Zuki

鉤突き

Literally: hook punch

Also known as: Kagi tsuki, Seiken kagi tsuki, 鍵突き, Hook punch

A hooking punch delivered in an arc from the side at very close range; the power comes from the hips and the elbow is bent to roughly a right angle.

Quick Facts

Martial Arts
CategoryStrikes (Uchi/Tsuki)
DifficultyIntermediate
Targetssolar plexus, ribs, spine, head
Impact Surfacefore fist
Rangeclose range

Katas containing this technique

Tekki ShodanStep: 6, 15, 20, 29Tekki NidanStep: 13, 21Tekki SandanStep: 32Jion

About

Kagi zuki (鉤突き), literally hooking punch, differs from the straight seiken tsuki and shita zuki, per the Japan Karatedo Federation (JKF), by tracing an arc and striking from the side. The elbow bends to roughly a right angle, and power comes from hip rotation and the whole body, not arm strength. It is used at very close range, targeting the solar plexus, the xiphoid process, the heart, floating ribs, liver, kidneys or spine, and in full-contact styles also the head. Shito-ryu distinguishes it from furi zuki, a wider hook with the elbow at about 120 degrees against a slightly more distant opponent. In the kata Jion, kagi zuki follows the manji uke block and a shift into kiba dachi. Kyokushin's KWF writes the name with 鍵 instead of 鉤, lists seiken kagi tsuki as item seven of its hand-strike list, and teaches it from 9th kyu.

Further sources on this topic (4)
  1. JKF 空手用語辞典 – 鉤突き
  2. Kagi-zuki – hook punch (Torakan Karate)
  3. Garen Ewing – Kanku-sho
  4. Kyokushin te-waza (J. Kooman)