ImpakuImpaku

Yame

止め

The command “stop” in Japanese martial arts. In karate the referee uses it to interrupt a match, in the dojo the coach to end an exercise.

Quick Facts

Term typeCommand and signal
LanguageJapanese
Formcommand (imperative)
Pronunciation[yah-meh]
Alternative Namesstop
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)やめ
Hepburn romanizationyame

Word breakdown

止めyameto stop (verb yameru)

Definition

Yame (止め) is a form of the verb yameru, to stop, and means “stop”. In Japanese martial arts the coach uses it to end an exercise and the practitioners return to the starting position. In karate yame is the referee's command to interrupt a match, for example after a scoring technique or a rule violation. In judo another command, matte, is used to interrupt a match, and the end of the match is announced by the referee with the words sore-made.

Relations to other terms

Opposite

Hajime始め

The command “begin” in Japanese martial arts. In judo and karate the referee uses it to start a match, the coach to start an exercise, kata or randori.

Often confused with

Matte待った

Referee's command in judo, literally “wait”. It stops the match and the clock, the fighters return to their marks and the match resumes with the command hajime.

Associated Martial Arts

Karate