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Kancho

館長

Title of the head of a dojo or of an entire organization, literally “head of the building.” Used mainly in karate organizations.

Quick Facts

Term typeTitle and rank
LanguageJapanese
Formnoun
Pronunciation[kahn-choh]
Alternative Nameshead of the school
Readings and romanizations
Reading (kana)かんちょう
Hepburn romanizationkanchō

Word breakdown

館kanbuilding, hall
長chōhead

Definition

Kancho (館長) consists of the characters kan (building, hall) and cho (head). In Japanese generally it means the director of an institution, such as a library or museum. In martial arts it is the title of the head of the main dojo or of an entire organization. Many karate organizations use it. The title kancho is held, for example, by Shokei Matsui, head of the Kyokushinkaikan organization, or Hatsuo Royama, founder of Kyokushin-kan. Other organizations use different titles for the same role, for example kaicho or sosai.

Relations to other terms

See also

Shihan師範

An honorary title of a high-ranking teacher. Literally “exemplary teacher”. Who receives it and under what conditions differs by organization.

Kwan관

Korean martial arts school, literally “hall”. Taekwondo emerged from the first kwans after 1945. The head of a school is called a kwanjang.

Soke宗家

The head of a traditional Japanese school where leadership is usually inherited. He decides on the school's teaching and on awarding the highest certificates.

Associated Martial Arts

KarateKyokushin