ImpakuImpaku
← Back to martial art

General overview of grades

This ladder is not yet attributed to a specific organisation. Federations differ in belt colours and time requirements.

Pencak Silat Cimande from West Java, founded by Bapa Kahak in the 18th century, is the oldest and most famous Sundanese Silat style. The 6-rank structure (Murid Begula to Guru Besar) evaluates the Janji Cimande moral pledge, forearm conditioning, seated Kelid Cimande hand forms, and Golok machete combat.

1st Level – Murid Begula

Murid BegulaRank #1
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Cimande code of ethics oath (Pataruman), forearm conditioning with oil, Jurus 1-12.

Symbolism & Meaning

Oldest Sundanese Pencak Silat from West Java founded by Bapa Kair in 1760.

2nd Level – Murid Cimande

Murid CimandeRank #2
Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Mastery of Jurus 13-33 seated on ground (Duduk) and Kelid forearm blocks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Cimande is famous for initial seated block training for ultimate torso stability.

3rd Level – Pelatih Cimande (Instructor)

Pelatih CimandeRank #3
Typical gap since previous grade: 24 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pepet standing movement patterns, attack parrying, and Badik knife drills.

Symbolism & Meaning

Instructor authorized to lead training and Minyak Cimande bone oil massages.

4th Level – Pendekar Muda (Senior Master)

Pendekar MudaRank #4
Typical gap since previous grade: 36 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Golok machete combat, weapon disarming standing/ground, and internal force.

Symbolism & Meaning

Red sash representing relentless combat maturity of Sundanese warrior.

5th Level – Pendekar Cimande (Full Master)

Pendekar CimandeRank #5
Typical gap since previous grade: 48 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Full master. Tenaga Dalam internal energy mastery, bone healing, and leadership.

Symbolism & Meaning

Pendekar = Respected national guardian of Silat Cimande tradition.

6th Level – Guru Besar (Grandmaster)

Guru Besar CimandeRank #6
Typical gap since previous grade: 72 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Highest spiritual authority of Bapa Kair lineage. Keeper of sacred oil recipes.

Symbolism & Meaning

Guru Besar = Living head of the traditional Cimande village in West Java.