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General overview of grades

This ladder is not yet attributed to a specific organisation. Federations differ in belt colours and time requirements.

Tang Soo Do, created by Hwang Kee in 1945 in Seoul (Moo Duk Kwan), preserves traditional Korean unarmed combat blended with Chinese northern styles. The 10 Gup and 9 Dan cascade tests Hyung forms (Pyung Ahn, Passai), powerful spinning kicks, Kyokpa board breaking, and the signature Midnight Blue master belt.

10th Gup – White Belt

10급Rank #1
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Basic Ahp Seogi stance, Ahp Chagi front kicks, and fist blocks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Traditional Korean art of the Chinese hand founded by Hwang Kee in 1945 (Moo Duk Kwan).

9th Gup – White Belt 1 Stripe

9급Rank #2
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pyung Ahn Cho Dan form and Tohlyo Chagi roundhouse kicks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Deepening internal energy flow in foundational Hyung forms.

8th Gup – Yellow Belt

8급Rank #3
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pyung Ahn Ee Dan form, Yup Chagi side kicks, and Ho Sin Sul self-defense.

Symbolism & Meaning

Mastering foundational joint locks and wrist release controls.

7th Gup – Yellow Belt 1 Stripe

7급Rank #4
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pyung Ahn Sam Dan form, Dji Chagi back kicks, and Dae Ryun sparring.

Symbolism & Meaning

Speed and entry explosiveness of traditional Korean spinning back kick.

6th Gup – Green Belt

6급Rank #5
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pyung Ahn Sah Dan form, Kyok Pa board breaking, and counter-attacks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Testing real striking power focus on wooden breaking targets.

5th Gup – Green Belt 1 Stripe

5급Rank #6
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Pyung Ahn Oh Dan form, Ee Dan Chagi jumping kicks, and joint locks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Mastering all 5 foundational Pyung Ahn peaceful mind forms.

4th Gup – Blue Belt

4급Rank #7
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Bassai (Chil Sung Il Ro) form and full-contact sparring drills.

Symbolism & Meaning

Penetrating opponent's guard utilizing concentrated internal force.

3rd Gup – Blue Belt 1 Stripe

3급Rank #8
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Naihanchi Cho Dan form, Bong staff drills, and knife self-defense.

Symbolism & Meaning

Linear explosive combat in tight iron-horse stance line.

2nd Gup – Red Belt

2급Rank #9
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Jin Do form, flying double kicks, and high aerial target breaking.

Symbolism & Meaning

Warning red color symbolizing dangerous combat proficiency.

1st Gup – Cho Dan Bo (Red-Black)

1급Rank #10
Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Sip Soo form, comprehensive review of 10 hyung, and Cho Dan exam prep.

Symbolism & Meaning

Cho Dan Bo = Black belt candidate awaiting master examination.

1st Dan – Cho Dan (Midnight Blue Belt)

초단Rank #11
Typical gap since previous grade: 24 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Full master rank Cho Dan in Midnight Blue belt. Teaching and certification.

Symbolism & Meaning

Midnight Blue replaces black in Tang Soo Do symbolizing perpetual learning.

2nd Dan – Ee Dan

2단Rank #12
Typical gap since previous grade: 36 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Ro Hai form, Dan Gum short sword drills, and competition judging.

Symbolism & Meaning

Deepening versatility with traditional Korean weapons.

3rd Dan – Sam Dan

3단Rank #13
Typical gap since previous grade: 48 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Wang Shu form, advanced sword forms, and dojang academy leadership.

Symbolism & Meaning

Teaching maturity and authority in the World Tang Soo Do Association.

4th Dan – Sa Dan (Sa Bom Nim)

4단Rank #14
Typical gap since previous grade: 60 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Senior master rank Sa Bom Nim. Red stripe along belt edges & testing.

Symbolism & Meaning

Sa Bom Nim = Officially recognized international master of Hwang Kee lineage.

5th Dan – Oh Dan

5단Rank #15
Typical gap since previous grade: 72 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Kong Sang Kun forms, traditional medicine research, and national coaching.

Symbolism & Meaning

Senior master advancing the combined legacy of Chuck Norris and Hwang Kee.

6th Dan – Yook Dan

6단Rank #16
Typical gap since previous grade: 84 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

High grandmaster rank. Member of international association technical board.

Symbolism & Meaning

Grandmaster with global authority and Dan certification rights.

7th Dan – Chil Dan

7단Rank #17
Typical gap since previous grade: 96 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Directing World Tang Soo Do Championships and global committees.

Symbolism & Meaning

Lifetime dedication to preserving Korean martial heritage.

8th Dan – Pal Dan

8단Rank #18
Typical gap since previous grade: 120 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Executive board member of world federation. Highest active teaching authority.

Symbolism & Meaning

Lifetime personal contribution to traditional Tang Soo Do development.

9th Dan – Ku Dan (Kwanjangnim)

9단Rank #19
Typical gap since previous grade: 180 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Highest achievable Kwanjangnim rank in Tang Soo Do. Living legend & federation head.

Symbolism & Meaning

Kwanjangnim = Direct guardian of founder Grandmaster Hwang Kee's legacy.