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Chess Boxing

A sport alternating rounds of boxing and chess. You win by checkmate, knockout, running out of chess time, or on points.

Quick Facts

FounderIepe Rubingh
Country of OriginGermany
Founded2003
RegionEurope
Primary FocusStriking
Contact LevelFull contact
Belt SystemNo grades

Character & Origin

StatusLiving, organized
LineageModern synthesis
Era of OriginContemporary

Training

AttireProtective gear
SparringFull contact
Role of WeaponsNo weapons
Role of FormsNo forms

Organisation & Competition

Grading SystemNo grades
Competition FormatMixed
Olympic StatusNot Olympic
Estimated PractitionersUnder 10k

What the style is built from

Editorial rating on a 0–3 scale, based on how much room each area gets in ordinary training.

Hand strikesCore
KicksNot used
Throws & takedownsNot used
Ground fightingNot used
Locks & holdsNot used
WeaponsNot used

About Chess Boxing

Chess boxing is a sport in which rounds of boxing alternate with rounds of chess. The idea comes from the 1992 comic Froid Équateur by the French author Enki Bilal, which stages a chess boxing world championship; Bilal's version, however, had the opponents fight an entire boxing match and only then sit down at the board, which proved unworkable in practice. It was turned into a competitive sport by the Dutch performance artist Iepe Rubingh, who alternated the rounds. The first competition took place in Berlin in 2003, and that same year Rubingh won the first world championship in Amsterdam against Jean Louis Veenstra. Shortly afterwards he founded the World Chess Boxing Organisation (WCBO) in Berlin, which remains the leading amateur body; in 2013 the World Chess Boxing Association (WCBA) was added in London by Tim Woolgar, after the two men failed to agree on unifying the sport. A bout runs eleven alternating rounds, beginning and ending with chess — six chess rounds and five boxing rounds. Each round lasts three minutes, with a minute's break between them as a rule. At the board each player has a total of nine minutes under blitz time control. Victory can come by checkmate, by knockout or technical knockout, by exceeding the chess time limit, by resignation in either discipline, or by disqualification. If the game ends in a draw before the last round, an additional boxing round decides the winner on points. The sport has spread to more than thirty countries and is strongest in the United Kingdom, India, Finland, France and Russia.

Similar styles

Selected by overlap in the style profile, not by historical lineage.

BoxingGuruli Biki (Georgian Bare-Knuckle)Irish Bare-Knuckle BoxingOlympic BoxingProfessional BoxingMusangwe (Venda Bare-Knuckle Fighting)