ImpakuImpaku
← Back to martial art

General overview of grades

This ladder is not yet attributed to a specific organisation. Federations differ in belt colours and time requirements.

Silambam, an ancient Tamil martial art from Southern India (Tamil Nadu), uses a rank structure from beginner Kurunila Manavan to grandmaster Periya Asan. Training focuses on high-speed bamboo staff (Kambu) spinning, Maru deer-horn knives, sword and shield combat, and Varmam pressure point strikes.

1st Level – Kurunila Manavan

Kurunila ManavanRank #1
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Basic Kaaladi stance, gripping the 1.6m bamboo staff, and basic blocks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Introduction to ancient Tamil martial art from Southern India.

2nd Level – Manavan (Student)

ManavanRank #2
Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Circular staff spins, animal footwork (monkey, snake), and joint strikes.

Symbolism & Meaning

Manavan = Dedicated student of Tamil Vedic and martial tradition.

3rd Level – Sila Asan (Instructor)

Sila AsanRank #3
Typical gap since previous grade: 24 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Double staff combat, free sparring, and striking marma (vital) points.

Symbolism & Meaning

Assistant master responsible for shaping technique and morals of juniors.

4th Level – Asan (Master)

Asan SilambamRank #4
Typical gap since previous grade: 48 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Mastery of Urumi whip-sword, Maduvu deer horns, and Indian Ayurveda.

Symbolism & Meaning

Asan = Respected master uniting martial arts and healing.

5th Level – Periya Asan (Grandmaster)

Periya AsanRank #5
Typical gap since previous grade: 72 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Highest rank. Preserver of the lineage and deep secrets of Silambam.

Symbolism & Meaning

Father of Tamil traditions, revered across all of India.