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General overview of grades

This ladder is not yet attributed to a specific organisation. Federations differ in belt colours and time requirements.

Kyokushin Budokai (All-Round Fighting), created by legendary Jon Bluming in 1968 in Holland (IBK), was Europe's first hybrid MMA system. The 10 Kyu to 10 Dan cascade merges Kyokushin full-contact striking with Kodokan Judo takedowns and ground submission grappling.

10th Kyu – Orange Belt

十級Rank #1
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Entry rank of Kyokushin karate. Focus on basic breathing, stability, and commitment.

Symbolism & Meaning

Orange color represents the approaching sunrise. A time of new beginnings and determination.

9th Kyu – Orange Belt (Blue Stripe)

九級Rank #2
Typical gap since previous grade: 3 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Understanding muscle mechanics. Refining hard stances and balance.

Symbolism & Meaning

The stripe indicates the student is reaching toward the qualities of the blue belt – fluidity like water.

8th Kyu – Blue Belt

八級Rank #3
Typical gap since previous grade: 4 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

The level of fluidity. Ability to connect blocks with counterattacks without stiffness.

Symbolism & Meaning

Blue represents the sky and water. It signifies adaptability, flexibility, and overcoming initial resistance.

7th Kyu – Blue Belt (Yellow Stripe)

七級Rank #4
Typical gap since previous grade: 4 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Consolidating fluidity and adding elements of distance control (Maai).

Symbolism & Meaning

Blue prepares to receive the rays of the yellow sun. Development of precision.

6th Kyu – Yellow Belt

六級Rank #5
Typical gap since previous grade: 5 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

The level of full commitment and concentration (Kime). Using hips to generate power.

Symbolism & Meaning

Yellow symbolizes dawn, fiery energy, and growing physical and mental strength.

5th Kyu – Yellow Belt (Green Stripe)

五級Rank #6
Typical gap since previous grade: 5 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Combining maximum striking power (Kime) with movement. Intense physical conditioning.

Symbolism & Meaning

Combining the fire of yellow and the nature of green. Balance of explosiveness and calm.

4th Kyu – Green Belt

四級Rank #7
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Level of awareness and control. Advanced kata, free contact sparring (Jiyu Kumite).

Symbolism & Meaning

Green symbolizes growth. The practitioner grows not only physically but emotionally with respect.

3rd Kyu – Green Belt (Brown Stripe)

三級Rank #8
Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

High student commitment. Mastering advanced breathing (Ibuki) and hard sparring.

Symbolism & Meaning

The path to the roots of the tree. Transition from dynamic growth to stability.

2nd Kyu – Brown Belt

二級Rank #9
Typical gap since previous grade: 8 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Level of wisdom and recognizing one's flaws. Pain tolerance and hard knockdown fighting.

Symbolism & Meaning

Brown is the color of the earth. The student is deeply rooted and unbreakable.

1st Kyu – Brown Belt (Black Stripe)

一級Rank #10
Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Last step before mastery. Extreme test of endurance, tameshiwari (breaking) and willpower.

Symbolism & Meaning

Black stripe absorbs the brown earth. Looking deeply into the true Kyokushin spirit (Osu no Seishin).

1st Dan – Black Belt (Senpai)

初段Rank #11
Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Beginning of a new path. Includes a brutal test: 10 consecutive fights against fresh opponents.

Symbolism & Meaning

Black denotes hardness and maturity. 1 gold stripe represents the title of Senpai (Senior).

2nd Dan – Black Belt (Senpai)

二段Rank #12
Typical gap since previous grade: 24 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Includes 20 fights (20-man kumite). Full involvement in teaching students.

Symbolism & Meaning

Represented by two gold stripes on the belt.

3rd Dan – Black Belt (Sensei)

三段Rank #13
Typical gap since previous grade: 36 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Gaining the official title of Sensei (Teacher). Test includes a brutal 30-man kumite.

Symbolism & Meaning

Embodiment of the Ultimate Truth of Kyokushin. Three gold stripes.

4th Dan – Black Belt (Sensei)

四段Rank #14
Typical gap since previous grade: 48 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Experienced national level teachers. 40-man kumite. Expanding the organization.

Symbolism & Meaning

Represented by 4 gold stripes.

5th Dan – Black Belt (Shihan)

五段Rank #15
Typical gap since previous grade: 60 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Earning the prestigious Shihan title. Test involves the terrifying 50-man kumite.

Symbolism & Meaning

In Kyokushin, Shihan wears a black belt with 5 gold stripes.

6th Dan – Black Belt (Shihan)

六段Rank #16
Typical gap since previous grade: 72 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

International examiner. Awarded for significant contribution to the organization.

Symbolism & Meaning

Black belt with 6 gold stripes.

7th Dan – Black Belt (Shihan)

七段Rank #17
Typical gap since previous grade: 84 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Members of the technical and executive board.

Symbolism & Meaning

Black belt with 7 gold stripes.

8th Dan – Black Belt (Shihan)

八段Rank #18
Typical gap since previous grade: 96 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Highly respected global leaders of Kyokushin.

Symbolism & Meaning

Black belt with 8 gold stripes.

9th Dan – Black Belt (Kancho)

九段Rank #19
Typical gap since previous grade: 120 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Function of the director or global president of a specific Kyokushin branch (Kancho).

Symbolism & Meaning

Black belt with 9 gold stripes.

10th Dan – Black Belt (Sosai)

十段Rank #20
Typical gap since previous grade: 120 monthsestimate
Requirements & Focus

Title reserved exclusively for the founder - Masutatsu Oyama.

Symbolism & Meaning

Sosai wears a black belt with 10 gold stripes. Red belts are historically not worn in Kyokushin.