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General overview of grades

This ladder is not yet attributed to a specific organisation. Federations differ in belt colours and time requirements.

Southern Kalaripayattu (Thekkan Kalari / Adi Mura) from Travancore and Tamil Nadu focuses on empty-hand self-defense and striking the 108 Marma (Varmam) pressure points. The 5-level cascade from Kaikutti student to Asan master evaluates linear punching, Chuvadu stances, short stick combat, and Siddha healing.

1st Level – Kaikutti (Student)

KaikuttiRank #1

Typical gap since previous grade: 6 monthsestimate

Requirements & Focus

Basic Chuvadu steps, straight hand strikes, and Tamil Thekkan kicks.

Symbolism & Meaning

Southern Indian martial art from Kerala/Tamil Nadu focused on direct strikes.

2nd Level – Varisai

Typical gap since previous grade: 12 monthsestimate

Requirements & Focus

Mastery of Kai Varisai (hand) and Kaal Varisai (leg) close-range sequences.

Symbolism & Meaning

Developing rapid close-quarters reaction without retreating.

3rd Level – Ayudha Murai (Weapons)

Ayudha MuraiRank #3

Typical gap since previous grade: 24 monthsestimate

Requirements & Focus

Long staff Kettukari, curved knife, dagger, and two-handed sword combat.

Symbolism & Meaning

Integrating empty-hand sequences with Southern Indian weapon arsenal.

4th Level – Varma Kalai (Pressure Points)

Varma KalaiRank #4

Typical gap since previous grade: 36 monthsestimate

Requirements & Focus

Precise finger strikes to 108 Varmam vital points and Ayurvedic healing massage.

Symbolism & Meaning

Varma Kalai = Secret art of paralyzing and reviving the opponent.

5th Level – Asan / Gurukkal (Grandmaster)

Asan GurukkalRank #5

Typical gap since previous grade: 60 monthsestimate

Requirements & Focus

Highest spiritual, combat, and healing rank. Kalari arena master and lineage head.

Symbolism & Meaning

Asan = Revered master and guardian of ancient Tamil medicine and combat.